成人高考专升本英语真题及答案

  第16题 There was a loud crash as the door broke, and __________in the police.

  A. did come

  B. came

  C. have come

  D. they came

  【正确答案】B

  【解析】以in,out, away, up等表示处所、方向的副词开头的句子中,主谓语要倒装,如:Up went the rocket in the air.火箭直冲云天。

  第17题 It was__________ that a hundred people looked lost in it.

  A. so a large room

  B. a so large room

  C. such a large room

  D. such large a room

  【正确答案】C

  【解析】考生对这两种句型较为熟悉,须提及的是:在so...that句型中,so后面跟形容词或其他副词,而在such...that句型中,such后跟名词,名词是中心词,它的前面可以由冠词或形容词来修饰。

  第18题 There is no easy __________to the problem.

  A. result

  B. consequence

  C. solution

  D. reason

  【正确答案】C

  【解析】A.result结果,成果; B.consequence结果,后果; C.solution解答,答案; D.reason理由,原因。以上是四个名词的词义辨析,另外从词语搭配上也可以认定C项为正确答案,只有solution to是固定搭配,而其他三个词的搭配是of, for等。

  第19题 With the help of the foreign experts, the factory produced__________ cars in 2001 as the year before.

  A. as twice many

  B. as many as twice

  C. as twice as many

  D. twice as many

  【正确答案】D

  【解析】表示“几倍于……”,用“twice/ three times等+as...as”结构。

  第20题 “When can we come to visit you?”

  “Any time you feel__________ .”

  A. like it

  B. for it

  C. to

  D. so

  【正确答案】A

  【解析】本题的关键在于掌握词语搭配feel like, 其意为“感到想要做”,其用法为“feel like something”或“feel like doing something”,如:Do you feel like a drink? 你想喝杯饮料吗?I feel like dancing today.我今天想去跳舞。

  第21题 He came here __________for making more money__________ for working with you.

  A. not...yet

  B. notbecauseof...but

  C. not...but

  D. except...but

  【正确答案】C

  【解析】考生只要理解了题干的意思,就很容易选择not...but(不是……而是)作为正确答案。

  第22题 He came to the party, __________he hadn’t been invited.

  A. in case

  B. in spite of

  C. even

  D. although

  【正确答案】D

  【解析】从句法结构来看,引导状语从句的应是连接词,可以排除B、C选项,而A项in case意为“假使,以防万一”,和题义不符,只有D项although(尽管)符合题义。

  第23题 “I’d like to buy a digital camera.”

  “Well, we have several models__________.”

  A. to choose from

  B. of choice

  C. to be chosen

  D. for choosing

  【正确答案】A

  【解析】动词不定式作定语时,它和它修饰的词有时在意义上是动宾关系,又加之不定式是不及物动词,其后要跟必要的介词。在本句中choose是不及物动词(做出选择),作定语时要用to choose from.

  第24题 She was so__________ in her job that she didn’t hear the phone ring.

  A. attracted

  B. absorbed

  C. drawn

  D. concentrated

  【正确答案】B

  【解析】无论从词语搭配的角度来看:attracted to; absorbed in; drawn into; concentrated on ; 还是从意义上来看:be absorbed in(全神贯注),均可判定B项为正确答案。

  第25题 No sooner had he sat down to lunch __________there was a knock at the door.

  A. when

  B. that

  C. as

  D. than

  【正确答案】D

  【解析】no sooner... than (刚一……就)是一常用句型。在表示否定的词与词组放在句首作状语时要用倒装语序,考生应熟悉这种结构。

  第26题 The clock__________ and we realized it was two o’clock.

  A. hit

  B. struck

  C. turned

  D. rang

  【正确答案】B

  【解析】 A.hit打,击中; B.struck(钟)敲响报时; C.turned转动,变成; D.rang敲(钟),按(铃),其主语是人,如:He rang the church bells.他敲响了教堂的钟声。

  第27题 __________,we are determined to learn it well.

  A. No matter how English is difficult

  B. However difficult English is

  C. No matter English may be difficult or not

  D. However English is difficult

  【正确答案】B

  【解析】however=no matter how(不管如何),后跟形容词或副词,是一表示让步状语从句的常用句型,如:She always goes swimming, however cold it is.不论天气多么寒冷,她都坚持去游泳。

  第28题 When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of__________.

  A. hold

  B. reach

  C. place

  D. hand

  【正确答案】B

  【解析】选项中的四个词都是名词,其意思是: A.hold控制,约束; B.reach能达到的范围; C.place地点,场所(out of place 有“不在适当位置”的意思); D.hand手,人手。

  第29题 He offered to__________ her a hand, for the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.

  A. help

  B. show

  C. lend

  D. borrow

  【正确答案】C

  【解析】首先要弄懂词组a hand=some help(一些帮助),其搭配一般是:lend a hand或lend someone a hand,意为“帮助,帮忙”。如:Please lend me a hand with this heavy box.请帮我搬一下这只重箱子。

  第30题 They did excellent work;__________ , they deserve to be praised.

  A. therefore

  B. but

  C. however

  D. still

  【正确答案】A

  【解析】考生只要读懂题干的意思,就能选出A项为正确答案,therefore(因此,所以)满足本题逻辑和意义上的要求。

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