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2018年成人高考专升本《英语》基础习题(9)
一、语音知识。
1、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(A)。
A.already B.each C.league D.weak
2、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(B)。
A.produce B.true C.computer D.news
3、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(A)。
A.calm B.hall C.talk D.ball
4、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(B)。
A.breath B.Breathe C.Mouth D.cloth
5、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(C)。
A.Dollar B.Honest C.Polite D.pocket
二、词汇与语法知识
6.This novel is worthy of___A___.
A.reading B.read C.having read D.being read
7.It is very kind___A___seeme.
A.from you to B.as C.as if D.like that
8.It looks___C___it’s going to rain.
A.that B.as C.as if D.like that
9.The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to__A____it.
A.lift B.reach C.rise D.touch
10.They lives___B___the other side of the road.
A.in B.on C.for D.by
11.___D___that we were late,we started to run.
A.Know B.To know C.Knowing D.Being known
12.This room is___C___any of the others in the building.
A.the biggest than B.big as C.bigger than D.the biggest of
13.Just think Ann got the house____D__all by herself!
A.Paint B.be painted C.to paint D.painted
14.The policeman caught the man___C___the arm.
A.by B.with C.on D.at
15.To get an education，___A___.
A.one must work hard B.working hard is important
C.to work hard is necessary D.it is needed to work hard
16.The meeting___C___.
A.is to put off B.is going to put off
C.is to be put off D.will put off
17.Never___C___tilltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday.
A.put on B.put away C.put off D.put up
18.Mother kept inviting Mrs.Smith to stay for lunch，and finally she__C____.
A.gave out B.gave off C.gave in D.gave away
19.France is___C___only European country I have visited.
A.an B.a C.the D.不填
20.The problem of pollutionin this city is more serious than__A____in other cities.
A.that B.it C.this D.those
三、完形填空
If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you 21__A__ using them again, they 22___C__ become strong again. Everybody knows this and nobody would think of 23___C__ this fact. 24___B__ here are many people who do not 25___C___ to know that memory works in the 26__C___ way.
27___D___ someone says that he has a good memory, he actually means that he 28____D___ his memory by practising exercising it.
When someone 29___B___ says that his memory is poor, he actually means that he 30____D___ give it enough chances to become 31__C___ .Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have 32__A___ memories than those who can?
This is because those who 33___C__ read or write have to remember things. They have to remember dates, places, names, songs and stories.
So their memory is the whole time being used .So 34___A___ you want to have a good memory, you should learn from those people, 35___C__ by remembering what you see, hear, feel and write. If so, you must have a good memory.
21. A. start B. go on C. stop D. continue
22. A. quickly B. slowly C. soon D. at once
23. A. doing B. agreeing C. questioning D. answering
24. A. Yet B. Still C. So D. Certainly
25. A. want B. seem C. get D. hope
26. A. other B. usual C. same D. opposite
27. A. As B. What C. While D. When
28. A. wants B. builds up C. makes D. keeps
29. A. again B. else C. more D. once
30. A. do not B. is not C. never D. does not
31. A. poor B. weak C. strong D. healthy
32. A. worse B. better C. more D. less
33. A. used to B. cannot C. try to D. have to
34. A. if B. that C. though D. thus
35. A. please B. try C. train D. enjoy
四、阅读理解
Passage 1
There’s time to get angry. And it’s best for your child if you do. Let’s say your child hits a playmate with a toy-hard enough to make the other child cry.How can you teach you child to feel sorry so he or she won’t do it again?Researchers say the best way for parents to react(反应)is to show their anger and to let the child know exactly why they are mad. Many parents believe that it is best to control their feelings and to wait until they’re calm before scolding their children. But the mother or father who explains reasonably to a child. “Peter was crying because you hit him, “is not likely to attract much attention.
Young children need to be scolded immediately, and strongly, before they’ll take criticism(批评)to heart. When your young child does something wrong, scold him or her seriously at once, At the same time be sure to tell the child clearly what he or she has done wrongs, An angry reaction without an immediate explanation does little good .Forbidding a child to play outside or not allowing him to watch TV as a punishment works well—but only when taken together with an explanation,Make certain your child understands that although his or her wrongdoing has made you angry, you still love him or her ,Use simple, direct words such as “You hurt peter. How would you feel if he hit you? You must never, never hurt people”. If your voice expresses strong feeling clearly. Your message will carry enough weight.
36. According to researchers, how should parents react when their child did something wrong? ___D___
A. Ask the child not to do it again any time.
B. let the child know what exactly happened.
C. Teach the child why and how to say sorry to others.
D: Show the child how angry they are and tell him why.
37. What do many parents think they should do with the wrongdoer? ___D___
A .Speak strongly and angrily to him.
B. Hide their feelings when talking to him.
C. Explain immediately why he was wrong.
D. Calm themselver down before scolding him.
38. What could be the best title for the text? ___A___
A. Best ways to Stop Children’s Wrongdoings.
B. Differences among Parents in Dealing with Children.
C. Different Ways to Deal with Children’s Wrongdoings.
D. Research on Preventing Children from Hurting Others.
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