2022年成人高考专升本考试公共课考前练习试题(英语科目)

  2022年的成人高考时间定在了11月5日,伴随着10月进入下旬,这场考试目前距离正式开考已经只剩下20天了,下面小编就为大家带来一份2022年成人高考专升本考试公共课考前练习试题,欢迎大家前来阅读!关注本站即可获取更多精彩资讯!

  Are youaware that you actually possess six senses? The sixth is a muscular senseresponsible fordirecting your muscles intelligently to the exact extentnecessary foreach action you perform. Forexample, when you reach foran object, the sensory nerves linking the muscles tothe brain stop your hand at the correct spot. This automatic perception of theposition of your muscles in relation to the object is your muscular sense inaction.

  Musclesare stringly bundles of fibers varying from one five-thousandth of an inch toabout three inches. They have three unique characteristics, they can become shorter and thicker; they canstretch; and they can retract to their original positions. Under a high-poweredmicroscope, muscle tissue is seen as long, slender cells with a grainy texture likewood.

  More thanhalf of a person‘s body is composed of musclefibers, most of which are involuntary—in other words, work without conscious direction. The voluntary muscles, those that we move consciously to performparticular actions, number more than five hundred.Women have only 60 to 70 percent as much muscle as men fortheir body mass. Thatis why an average woman can’t lift as much, throw as far, orhit as hard as an average man.

  Accordingto the selection, the muscular sense is responsiblefor______.

  A. theefficiency of our muscles B. the normal breathing function

  C. directingour muscles intelligently D. the work of only our involuntary muscles

  正确答案是:C

  Intelligentuse of the muscles means that ________.

  A. onealways knows what his muscles are doing

  B. oneperforms simple actions whithout working

  C. one‘s muscles are used only to the extentnecessary foreach action they perform

  D. oneimproves muscular action consciously

  正确答案是:C

  Musclesare unique fibers because, they can ________.

  A.contract B. stretch C. retract D. do all of the above

  正确答案是:D

  Under amicroscope, muscle cells appear to be_______.

  A.textured like wood B. colored like wood

  C. smoothand red D. short and thick

  正确答案是:A

  Accordingto the selection more than half of a person‘s body is composed of ______.

  A. voluntarymuscles B. involuntary muscles

  C. musclefibers D. sensory nerves

  正确答案是:C

  The largepart which war played in English affairs in the Middle-Ages, the fact that the control of the army andnavy was in the hands of those that spoke French, and the circumstances that much of English fighting was done in Franceall resulted in the introduction into English of a number of French militaryterms. The art of war has undergone such changes since the battles of Hastings, Lewes, and Agincourtthat many words once common are now only in historical use. Their places havebeen taken by later borrowings, often like wise from French, many of them being words acquired by theFrench in the course of their wars in Italy during the sixteenth century. Yetwe still use French words of the Middle Ages when we speak of the army and thenavy, of peace, enemy, battle, soldier, guard and spy, and we have kept the names of officers suchas captain and sergeant. Some of the French terms were introduced into Englishbecause they were needed to express a new object ora new idea. In other casesa French and a native English word forthe same thing existed side by side.Sometimes one orthe other has since been lost from the language; but sometimesboth the borrowed and the native word have been still in common use.

  The mainidea of this passage is that ______.

  A. mostof today‘s common English military termsdated from the sixteenth century orlater

  B. astudy of the English vocabulary shows the important part which war has playedin the history of England

  C. manyFrench words borrowed into English during the Middle Ages have sincedisappeared from the language

  D. manymilitary terms used in English were originally borrowed from French, some as early as the Middle Age

  正确答案是:D

  All ofthe following have something to do with the introduction into English of manyFrench military terms except that _______.

  A. warplayed an important part in English affairs in the Middle Ages

  B. theEnglish army and navy were controlled by those who spoke French in the warbetween England and France

  C. Franceinvaded England in the Middle Ages and many battles were fought in England

  D. muchof English fighting was done in France in the war between England and France

  正确答案是:C

  The artof war has undergone such changes that _______.

  A. we nolonger use any French words of the Middle Ages

  B. manywords once common are not used any longer and they are replaced by Italianwords

  C. Frenchmilitary terms have disappeared from the English language

  D. manywords once common are now only in historical use and their places have beentaken by the newly-borrowed words

  正确答案是:D

  Which ofthe following is not the French word borrowed into English during the MiddleAges?

  A.sergeant B. battle C. spy D. fight

  正确答案是:D

  Thewriter takes the words “battle” and “fight” as an example to show______.

  A. Frenchwords are needed to express something new

  B. aFrench and a native word forthe same thing have been still in common use sideby side

  C. Frenchword orthe other has been lost from the English language

  D. “battle” is theborrowed word and “fight” is the native one

  正确答案是:B

2022年成人高考考试内容:
  成人高考高中起点升专科

  高起专考试科目为3门,分别是语文、数学及外语,其中数学按文科、理科分数学文科类和数学理科类两种,外语分英语、日语、俄语三个语种,考生根据报考院校的专业要求选择一种进行考试。

  (1)理科类:语文、数学(理)、外语。

  (2)文科类:语文、数学(文)、外语。

  成人高考高中起点升本科

  高起本考试科目为4门,分别是语文、数学、外语及综合科目,其中数学及综合科目按文理分科分为两种,文科考数学文科类及历史地理综合,理科考数学理科类及物理化学综合;外语分英语、日语、俄语三个语种,考生根据报考院校的专业要求选择一种进行考试。

  (1)理科类:语文、数学(理)、外语、理化(物理、化学合卷)。

  (2)文科类:语文、数学(文)、外语、史地(历史、地理合卷)。

  成人高考专科起点升本科

  专升本考试科目为三门,分别为政治、外语及一门专业科目,这门专业科目共有8类,分别是大学语文、艺术概论、高等数学(一)、高等数学(二)、民法、教育理论、生态学基础及医学综合,考生根据报考的专业选择其中的一门参加考试。

  (1)文史、中医类:政治、英语、大学语文。

  (2)艺术类:政治、英语、艺术概论。

  (3)理工类:政治、英语、高等数学(一)。

  (4)经济管理类:政治、英语、高等数学(二)。

  (5)法学类:政治、英语、民法。

  (6)教育学类:政治、英语、教育理论。

  (7)农学类:政治、英语、生态学基础。

  (8)医学类:政治、英语、医学综合。

  加试科目:报考艺术类、体育类的考生除参加文化课考试外,还要到所报考的院校参加专业课加试,专业课考试均由各招生学校自行组织。

  成人高考考试科目单科满分150分,高起本考4门总分为600分,高起专和专升本考三门总分为450分。根据往年成人高考录取分数线,分数基本在120-210之间,不同层次的录取分数线不同。成人高考高起本需要190分左右,专升本需要150分左右。另外,成人高考和普通高考一样也有加分政策,比如,年龄在25周岁以上可以有20分的加分,运动健将、少数民族都有相应加分,所以一般总分考个110-130左右就可以通过了!

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